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Sunday, May 15, 2016

Not To Be taken Too Seriously, Please

There was a reason why this configuration, with x through the center of the loop, was chosen


instead of taking the tangential component at angle ϕ.

Because it is a charge moving away from a circular disc.  The E field of this charge passes through the area of the disc.  As the charge perform circular motion, this E field though the disc changes.  The component of this field perpendicular to the area of the disc, induces a B field along the perimeter of the disc.  The B field is given by Maxwell's Law of electromagnetism.

×B=μoεoEt

So, a changing E field through a disc, at a distance x from a the electron is,

EAt=2πEotr0xtan(θ)exaecos(θ)dr

The normal component when this charge has traveled through an arc ϕ is,

EAtsin(σ)=2πEotr0xtan(θ)exaecos(θ)dr=2πEoΠ

but,

σ=πϕ2=π2ϕ2

sin(σ)=sin(π2ϕ2)=cos(ϕ/2)

and

Π=x2aedxdt{sec(θ0)1ex.yae{y21}dy+cos(θ0)1exaey{1y4}dy}

So,

EAtcos(ϕ/2)=2πEocos(ϕ/2)x2aedxdt{sec(θ0)1ex.yae{y21}dy+cos(θ0)1exaey{1y4}dy}

and

×B=Bdr=2πrBo

where B=Bo is a constant around the loop.

2πrBo=μoεo2πEocos(ϕ/2)x2aedxdt{sec(θ0)1ex.yae{y21}dy+cos(θ0)1exaey{1y4}dy}

Since,

x2=r2e+r2e2r2ecos(ϕ)=2r2e(1cos(ϕ))

x=re2(1cos(ϕ))=2resin(ϕ/2)

dxdt=recos(ϕ/2)dϕdt

x2dxdt=4r3esin2(ϕ/2)cos(ϕ/2)dϕdt

and let Z={sec(θ0)1ex.yae{y21}dy+cos(θ0)1exaey{1y4}dy}

dϕdt=ω    and    Eo=q4πεoa2e

We have,

Bo=μoqω4πa3er.cos(ϕ/2)4r3esin2(ϕ/2)cos(ϕ/2).Z

v=rω  where v is the speed of the electron,

Bo=μoqv4πr2.r3ea3e.sin2(ϕ).Z

The term μoqv4πr2.r3ea3e.Z.  Given a radial distance r from the orbit of the electron producing B, this term is a constant.  re is the electron orbital radius, ae is the radius of the electron.  q is the electron charge.

Although sin2(x) is much less interesting than 12sin(2ϕ)cos(ϕ/2).  Ths post "Electron Orbit B Field II" dated 17 Oct 2016 is wrong.