When the Moon is at its perigee, Orbs = 363104 km. We plot the GPE component graph to find GPE=0. This graph has been zoomed to show x=3684, where GPE=0 at this value of Orbs.
From calculation, with x=3684, Fob = 0.0000162*e^((x-3631.04)/17.37) where x is in 100 km, Fob=0.03417 kms-2. From,
\(\cfrac{{v}^{2}}{{O}_{m}}={F}_{ob}\)
Om = x + re = 361200+6371 = 367571 km.
v=((367571)*0.03417)^(0.5) = 112 kms-1
Similarly,
When the Moon is at its apogee, Orbs = 406696 km. Similarly this graph has been zoomed to show x=4120 where GPE=0.
From calculation, with x=4120, Fob = 0.0000162*e^((x- 4066.96)/17.37) the value of Fob=0.0343 kms-2. From,
Om = x + re = 403500+6371 = 409871 km.
v=((409871)*0.0343)^(0.5) = 118 kms-1
These values average to v= 115 k ms-1, the quoted average Moon speed is 1.03 k ms-1.
Compare to the quoted value of Moon velocity, v = 1.03 km s-1, the calculated answer is at the next two higher order.
This is not good. Big numbers meet with small numbers and then the exponential e....