Consider,
2n=p+q
where p and q are both primes and n is greater than 2.
2n−q=p
let q=ab
2n−ab=p ---(*)
2nb−ab=p
When p is prime,
b=2nb−a or
b=1
When b=1,
2n−a=p is prime
we have instead,
2n=p+a
so,
a=q
interesting result, →备用
or from b=2nob−a
a=2nob−b=b(2no−1)
ab=2no−1
for a specific number no and b not zero.
sub. into (*) we have,
2n−2no+1=p
p=2(n−no)+1
2(n−no)+1 is prime as p is prime and n>no as primes are positive.
Also,
q=2(n−noo)+1
where n>noo for positive prime. This is because if we start over and swap p and q and arrived at an expression for q in the form,
q=2(n−no)+1
Both no and noo are chosen such that p and q are primes given n.
And so,
q+p=2(n+n−no−noo)+2=2(nj+1)
where nj=2n−no−noo and both q and p are prime.
Consider,
nj=2n−no−noo=n
n=no+noo
From previously,
p=2(n−no)+1
q=2(n−noo)+1
where no and noo are selected to make p and q prime, and initially,
p+q=2n
If we apply the condition,
n=no+noo
to p and q, substituting values for n into the expressions for p and q and create new numbers,
p1=2(n−no)+1=2noo+1
q1=2(n−noo)+1=2no+1
and so,
p1+q1=2(no+noo)+1=2(n+1)
But are p1 and q1 prime?
Specifically, given,
p=2(n−no)+1 is prime,
is q1=2no+1 also prime?
Obviously,
p+q1=2(n+1)=2n1 where n+1=n1
since we started with p+q=2n where p and q are both prime and n>2. q1 can be prime.
Equivalently, given
q=2(n−noo)+1
p1=2noo+1=2(n+1)−q
p1+q=2n1
so p1 can also be prime, because we started with p+q=2n where p and q are both prime and n>2.
More importantly, no and noo are chosen such that, p1 and q1 are primes as are p and q.
And so assuming p+q=2n⟹p1+q1=2(n+1) where p, q, p1 and q1 are primes and n>2. By induction p+q=2n is true when we can start with,
6=3+3 where no=noo=5, p1=7 and q1=7
We start with n=3 and so 2n=6.
This proof, does not suggest a way to find the next pair of primes such that,
p1+q1=2(n+1)
but it proves that such a pair exist provided no and noo can be found.
Unfortunately, the proof does show a way and it is haywire afterwards! The expression, p1+q=2n1 suggest that one of the prime is retained to move on to n+1. But as stated, p+q=2n does not differential between p and q. Easily, we end up with p=q and so, no=noo.
Do we spiral out of control? If this prove is true, hopefully, depending on where the start is, to infinite prime!
Good morning.